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June 8, 2023 | History

Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev was a Soviet and Russian politician who served as the eighth and final leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to the country's dissolution in 1991. He served as General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1985 and additionally as head of state beginning in 1988, as Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet from 1988 to 1989, Chairman of the Supreme Soviet from 1989 to 1990 and the only President of the Soviet Union from 1990 to 1991. Ideologically, Gorbachev initially adhered to Marxism–Leninism but moved towards social democracy by the early 1990s.

leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to 1991

Born 2 March 1931
Died 30 August 2022

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  • Cover of: Speech by Mikhail Gorbachev on Soviet television, March 29, 1986

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  • Cover of: Restructuring is urgent, it concerns everyone and everything: speech by Mikhail Gorbachev at the meeting of the activists of the Khabarovsk Territory Party Organization, July 31, 1986

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  • Cover of: Speech by Mikhail Gorbachev in Vladivostok, July 28, 1986

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  • Cover of: Neue Dimensionen sowjetischer Politik: drei Reden

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  • Cover of: The results and lessons of Reykjavik: summit meeting in the Icelandic capital October 11-12, 1986

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  • Cover of: Perestroĭka - krovnoe delo naroda: rechʹ na XVIII sʺezde professionalʹnykh soi︠u︡zov SSSR, 25 fevrali︠a︡ 1987 goda

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  • Cover of: Address to the 11th Congress of the SED

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  • Cover of: Address to the participants in the global forum on human survival: Moscow, January 19, 1990

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  • Cover of: An opportunity that must be seized: USSR extends unilateral moratorium on nuclear explosions until 1 January 1987.

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  • Cover of: At the crucial stage of perestroika: speech at the meeting with the heads of the mass media, March 29 1989

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  • Cover of: At the summit: speeches and interviews, February 1987-July 1988

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  • Cover of: The August coup: the truth and the lessons

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  • Cover of: Ba yue zheng bian

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  • Cover of: Bessmertnyĭ podvig sovetskogo naroda: doklad na Torzhestvennom sobranii v Kremlevskom Dvort͡s︡e sʺezdov, posvi͡a︡shchennom 40-letii͡u︡ pobedy sovetskogo naroda v Velikoĭ Otechestvennoĭ voĭne, 8 mai͡a︡ 1985 goda

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  • Cover of: Bilans et leçons de Reykjavik: rencontre au sommet dans la capitale de l'Islande, 11-12 octobre 1986

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  • Cover of: Bringing out the potential of socialism more fully: speech by the General Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee in the Sejm of the Polish People's Republic : Warsaw, July 11, 1988

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  • Cover of: Bystree perestraivatʹsi͡a︡, deĭstvovatʹ po-novomu: rechʹ na vstreche s trudi͡a︡shchimisi͡a︡ goroda Tolʹi͡a︡tti 8 apreli͡a︡ 1986 goda

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  • Cover of: Channel the energy of youth into perestroika: speech at the All-Union Student Forum, November 15, 1989

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  • Cover of: The coming century of peace
    First published in 1986 1 edition in 1 language — 1 previewable

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  • Cover of: Conversations with Gorbachev: on perestroika, the Prague Spring, and the crossroads of socialism

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leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to 1991

Born 2 March 1931
Died 30 August 2022

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June 8, 2023 Edited by Сергей Малышев Edited without comment.
June 8, 2023 Edited by Сергей Малышев Added new photo
September 27, 2020 Edited by MARC Bot add ids
February 13, 2011 Edited by Tom Morris merge authors
April 1, 2008 Created by an anonymous user initial import